S'Kra Language: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 01:38, 1 February 2010

Pieces here are from a larger Primer compiled by Leyhan. Sources are listed at bottom.

Hissing Speech

  • Hissing is commonly viewed in two ways. On the one hand, it is natural for S'Kra Mur to hiss when expressing intense emotion, such as anger, frustration, or excitement.
  • On the other hand, to habitually hiss one's speech is a mark of low birth. A S'Kra Mur who speaks with a habitual hiss is often viewed with disdain by others.

Beginners Notes

Differences in Form

  • What is said can vary greatly between in meaning depending on which form it is said in. There are often completely different things one is expected to say to mean the same thing depending on who you are talking to. This is most obvious when speaking in the pohan form.
-When a single word differs between the verb forms, a 'n' is often part of the q'alri form, an 'l' in the smolgan form, and a 's' in the ru'atin form.
Example: 'I am'
q'alrin: aena
smolgan: aela
ru'atin: aesa

Compounds

  • S'Kra in itself is very fond of compound words. A whole sentence or idea can be put into one long word, less intimidating when broken down.
-The subject and verb are often combined into one compound word. Starts with the subject, followed by the conjugated verb. (ae for I, yi for he).
-You can also combine a subject and pronoun to indicate ownership. (ae when used in a compound with a noun becomes my)
-The names for the tail gestures often have similar meanings to the emotions they express when used in speech. You can guess that some contentment or peace is involved when you hear em in a sentence. Anger is involved when you hear oloh.
-'hhs often used to denote belonging. Suffix to the word that is owned.
-lakh is used to denote that something is missing.

Suffix/Prefix

Pishra - little stop - Intake of breath or skip in verbiage
HH is the "uh" or "eh" sound in most other languages
ZH is negative, i.e. Smolg is tail, Smozh is tailless.
Papi - Delicately placed/sat/perched
Hhan - suffix to indicate a delayed occurence
Hhs - suffix used to indicate belonging
Tal - suffix to indicate the near future
Ku - prefix - With

Basics

Poho - Honored Lord/Lady
Smolgi - Friend
Pon'zh'sha S'kra - I don't know S'kra (language)
Smozh - Tailless (an insult) [Insignificant people; grave insult; true smozh treated as if they do not exist.]
Sarhhtha - S'kra dancing style
Isth'hhtaw'hhs S'Kra'Mur - In The Ways of the S'kra Mur
Ru'at - Circle of family, friends, and allies
Q'alrin - Those outside one's Ru'at
Q'alri - One outside a S'Kra's Ru'at
Ru'ati - One inside a S'Kra's Ru'at
S'Kra Mur's spoken language - S'Kra
S'Kra Mur's written language - eth'ral'khh
S'Kra Mur's ceremonial language (spoken) - Sharaanpon'u
  • Greetings:
Q'alrin: Nido'a
Smolgan: Otoh em
Ru'atin: Aehhrki paar ("My soul is complete.")
Pohan: Rath'agrkhhan aensmo'ku'par ("The gods bring us together.")
  • Goodbye:
Q'alrin: Saagri
Smolgan: Ibu'rath'a
Ru'atin: Y'nerpar aensmo'ku'par ("We are always together.")
Pohan: Hav'roth sa'mahil'in. ("Hav'roth smile on you.")
  • Be well:
Q'alrin: Esuna tel'rath'a ("Go in happiness.")
Smolgan: Esula em ("Go in peace.")
Ru'atin: Esulaku aeama'hhrsk ("Go with my love.")
Pohan: Esusaku Peri'el ("Go with Peri'el.")
  • Questions:
Zasul...? - Where is the...?
Sorsha'la ae'q'alrin? - Why do you q'alrin me?
Pon'zh'laar ru'at? - Am I not your ru'at?
  • What is your name?:
Q'alrin: Shana yvyn?
Smolgan: --- none; there is no need to ask.
Ru'atin: --- none; there is no need to ask.
Pohan: Shasa'hhn kho?
  • How are you?:
Q'alrin: Kulna ese?
Smolgan: Kula ese?
Ru'atin: Kulsa ese?
Pohan: rath'amahilin'hhn? ("Do the gods smile?")
  • Answers:
Pon'zh'sha - I don't know...
Aeyvyn... - My name is...
Pon'zh'laar - Am I not...
  • I am...(status):
Q'alrin: Aena..
Smolgan: Aela..
Ru'atin: Aesa..
Pohan: Aesa'hhn..
Fine: Tel
So-so: Enhaar
Tired/Unhappy: Lanahh'lakh ("lacking life")
Happy: Rath'amahilin
Hungry: Pahami'lakh
  • I love you:
Exact meaning depends on usage:
Q'alrin: Kulna arna'hhs (lit: "You are like the boulder."; fig: "I rely on you.")
Smolgan: Shh'oisa smolgi ("[You have my] deepest friendship.")
Ru'atin: Aehhrkhi sa'hhs ("My heart is yours.")
Pohan: Khosa'hhn aepivo'hrr'shuzh ("My regard of you will never die.")
  • Phrases used in S'Kra Mur Weddings:
Aelanahh ka saarlanahh, aepivo'hhr ka saarpivo'hhr, hisakna'hhs Hav'roth isha re'halen.
-My life is yours, your death is mine, in Hav'roth's will for eternity.
Ru'at Shaman: Y'ner'hhs's'hhra ku oshu'hhs Hav'roth kho'smo'kku'sa, apodu'sa, hhrki'sa.
Smolgan Shaman: Y'ner'hhs's'hhra ku oshu'hhs Hav'roth kho'smo'kku'la apudo'la, hhrki'la.
-Let the future be as now with the strength of Hav'roth upholding you, entwining you, binding you
  • Proverbs:
"Be like the aganylosh'a, and face both ways, that the wind may never blow you over a cliff." -old Rathan S'Kra Mur saying

Dictionary

  • A
S'Kra Mur Common
Ae I
Ae'uraan'nido I see
Aggahh'a Dream
Aggahhpel Dream Veil. Chain jewelry.
Ahar Annoyed/Frustrated (Tail movement)
Ak Some
Ama'hhrsk Love
Ang Cloth/Clothing/Coat
Ang'hhrantin Master Clothweavers
Anlusarabu fabled golden palace of the Sun
Ap'gi meaning unknown
Apodu Forge
Arna Boulder
Ashu'a Suckered toes of the La'heke
Athi Grass/vine [?]
Ati Feel [Must be combined with ae/saar/laar.]
  • B
S'Kra Mur Common
Botuk Cave
  • C

-The letter C is not used in S'Kra Mur.

  • D
S'Kra Mur Common
Da Meaning unknown
Dako Fight
D'epi meaning unknown
Dikka Bad/waste
Dikka'staho Badlands
Dikka'staho'osson Northern badlands
  • E
S'Kra Mur Common
El (meaning unknown)
Em Peace/Contentment (Tail movement)
  • F

-The letter F is not used in S'Kra Mur

  • G
S'Kra Mur Common
Gamant House
Gamantang House coat
Gamant'hhshhth House of Dance The first house of Sarhhtha
Grah Watcher
Grel Sadness
Grkhh'a Bringer
  • H
S'Kra Mur Common
Hat Delight
Havri'negh Symbol for the four elements
Heggarangi'hhs Iltamigen Devil's Prison
Heggarangi'n Devil
Heitak Beast
Heimary Caravan
Heke Water/Sea
Heke'mary Ship/Boat
Hekemhhg Water/Sea serpent
HH Uh/Eh
Hhan Delayed occurance/After/Later SUFFIX
Hhan Far
Hhr meaning unknown
Hhr'ibu light crossbow. no known meaning
Hhrkhi Heart
Hhrki Soul
Hhrki'izh Soulless
Hhr'lav'geluhh Type of bark. No literal translation.
Hhrsk Love
Hhr'tami medium blunt weapon/heavy thrown;no known meaning
Hhs Belonging to/of/made of SUFFIX to possessed noun/adjective IE: hirdu'hhs'Ushnish Ushnish's bird
Hhshran With swiftness/Swift
Hhth Dance
Hhyssk'et Bitter Fire (berry)
Hirdu Bird
Hisakna Will EX: It is my will that you do this..
Houmun Human
  • I
S'Kra Mur Common
Iltamigen Prison
Indakar Grkhh'a Thunder Bringer;Staff of Ushnish
Indakar Thunder
Inja Muttering of Adan'f
Ira'tnah Loss-of-face
Irhhnth Scorpion
Isthu'rath'a Lightning
Izzu'hhr Grkhh'a Storm Bringer
Izzu'hhr Storm
  • J
S'Kra Mur Common
Juludan Magic
  • K
S'Kra Mur Common
Ka Is
Kalri Forever
Kapo Song
Ka'tamas Feather [?]
K'dira name of fragrant bushes
Khiynit A specially woven fabric. Khiynit Information
Kho Honor/Respect/[Empasis (Tail movement)]
Khor'vela ["The Mercy of Albreda" grey wood/spade-like leaves]
Khozh No Honor
Khur Breath
Khurmary Breath's journey [five-stringed lap harp]
Kiel Thoughtfullness
Kor Stronghold/High/Tall
Kor'athi Tall Grass [?]
Kra'hei No translation, just a name
Ku And
Ku With PREFIX
Kudalata full meaning unknown
Kumu meaning unknown
  • L
S'Kra Mur Common
La Lizard/Snake
Laar You (Smolgan)
La'heke Water Lizard
Lakh Lacking/Loneliness/Lonely
Lanahh Life
Lanahh'Mus Rising Sun
Lanahh'zhra Lifetaker/Killer/Assassin/Murderer (Elite S'Kra Assassins)
Lanahh'zhra'naarti Lifetaker's Stone [A delicate silver ring.]
Lasarhhtha Literial: Dancing Lizard. Also: Name of the "Bone Dancer"
Lata Blade
Latagi Knight/Paladin
Latagi'hhrs Em Peaceful Knight
La'tami Flying/Winged Lizard [?]
Lav'hhashhgi Elothean
Lohogi'hhs'ur Children of The One
Lohogi'tel'tegreis Child of the Nest
L'ot-jukun'ta'n meaning unknown
Luss Muttering of Adan'f
  • M
S'Kra Mur Common
Mahil meaning unknown
Malk Akom full meaning unknown
Malk Gold
Malk'smo Gold Tail
Mary Vessel for Travel (modifer) [see heke'mary, heimary]
Mehath Wind
Mehath'Gamant House of Wind/Wind House
Mhhg Serpent/Snake
Mur Pride
Mus Sun
  • N
S'Kra Mur Common
Naarti Stone/Jewel/Child
Neh Long
Nehda meaning unknown
Nehdalata full meaning unknown
Nehel meaning unknown
Nehelyvhh Long Wing; A type of fish
Nehgris Spear
Nipoh Cloud
  • O
S'Kra Mur Common
Ograth Hammer/Hand/Fist
Oloh Anger (Tail movement)
Orthaan'inh - Terrible
Oshu Spirit
Oshu'mary Spirit [Vessel] A bark used in the making of samatak
Oson North
Ospekk East


  • P
S'Kra Mur Common
Pa Upon/Perched/Sat
Paguur Monkey
Paha Eat
Pahami Food
Pahami'lakh Hungry (lacking food)
Pahamin Food [pl]
Paht Free
Papi Delicately sat/perched/placed
Par All
Par'i Egg
Peh Humble/Apology (Tail movement)
Peh'taph Leg
Pejek Wound [?]
Pejek'zhra Wound [?] taker
Pel Veil
Pel'arsharra Literial: Veil of Night/Moon Roughly: Midnight [time]
Pel'hhsmur Veil of Pride; Tail veil worn by S'Kra brides
Pi Little/Small
Pi'botuk Den
Pilonu (Rasha'hhsograth/Flower of the Hand) Bracelet connected to rings by chains
Pishra Little stop;Short intake of air
Pivo'hrr'shu Death
Pivo'hrr'shu'Mus Setting/Dying Sun
Poho Honored Lord/Lady
Poho'adu Holy Man
Poho'Danath Anointed Groundfather
Poho'hhsi Ur Honored father
Pohokapo Honored "Lady of Song"
Pokeke Sand
Pokekehekepi (Little) Sand Sea
Pokeke'pahamin Sandwich;made from pokeke bread, meats, and fruits
Poloh'izh meaning unknown
Polo'i meaning unknown
Pon Speak
Pon'zh Not Speak or to be silent.
Por Left/East
Por'nidrel Jewelry worn over the left eye
Pran Syllable
Py Bronze
  • Q
S'Kra Mur Common
Q'alri (Q'arin [plural]) One outside the Ru'at
Qi Soul
Q'zha Bold
Q'zhalata Knife of Bold Deeds
  • R
S'Kra Mur Common
Rasha Flower
Rasha'hhsograth Flower of the Hand
Rath'a saar Thank you
Rath'amahilin Happy
Ru'ati (Ru'at is entire) One inside the Ru'at
  • S
S'Kra Mur Common
Sa You (Q'alrin)
Saar Yours Used w/out conjuntion with what is theirs EX: saarlanahh (Your life/Yours)
Saar'ati Dzree tanu saar'hhs oloh Feel the rath of Dzree
Saran'pon Voice
Saran'pon'hhs Peri'el (Steel Flute) "Goddess Voice"
Sarhhtha Ritual dancing
Sarkhhl Smo'neh Hero-King of Ratha, called Longtail
Sha Shortened form of Shakhra(Understand) for compound wording.
Shakhra Understand/Revalation
Shana What
Sharaanpon'u Traditional form of Poetry
Sharmiit'mhhg a style of bead embroidery that uses geometric shapes to create colorful designs
Shar'nath Star [blossom unique to Aesry Surlaenis'a;bad luck to remove from island]
Shh'oi paguur Great Monkey
Shh'oi Pohokapo Great Honored "Lady of Song"
Shh'oi Great
Shh'oi'kumu full meaning unknown
Shh'oi'lata Great Blade
Shhoi'sson Name of the Palace in Ratha
Shh'oi'ur Great One
Shh'oiyvh-ur Dragon
S'hhra Rush [akin to an adrenaline rush]
Shra Stop
Sih Amusement (Tail movement)
S'Kra'ur the True People
Slo ku pivo'hhr'shu Blood and Death
Slo Blood
Smo Tail (shortened form for compound words)
Smo'kku Crystal
Smo'kku'par Cleansing
Smolg Tail
Smolgi Friend
Smo'neh Long tail
Smozh Tailless [WARNING: Grave insult. Punishable by death or ceremony.]
Snrhhti [horn that comes from shellfish in deep ocean. Used by Sraan Indakar to scare enemies]
Sra'ajhh Some type of wood
Sraan Clan
S'rranteng Alchemy
S'sa Relief (Tail movement)
S'shen Yes
S'su (verb) guard/guarding
S'sugi (noun) Guard
Staho Street/Lane/Land/Road/Crossroads/Cross/Path/Trail/etc
S'uh Caution/Careful (Tail movement)
Suhhei Goblin
Sur Right/West
Sur'nidrel Jewelry worn over the right eye
Sur'oson NorthWest
S'vaela A type of vine. No literal translation.
Szeldia "The Serpent's Eye" heavenly body closely linked to Hav'roth
  • T
S'Kra Mur Common
Taishar Warrior
Tal Near Future SUFFIX
Tami (meaning unknown)
Tanu Wrath
Tan'yi Copper
Tei'oloh War
Tei'oloh'lata War blade
T'ekeipa type of shell
Tel Find
Tel'rath'a Happiness
Tey Alarm/Alert (Tail movement)
T'Lar Drum
Trefan Maug Serpent Clan Home
Trel Finder
Tuul Silver
Tys Three, Third
Tzgaa orb Some type of light?
Tzgaa'hhsigen Fruit of the Earth (a crisp water-holding fruit)
  • U
S'Kra Mur Common
Uaro Head
Uaro's'sugi Head Guard
Uen Round
Uenlata Round Blade
Uku'uan Bow
Uku'uanstaho Crossbow
Ur One also: First/True
Uraan'nido "Sensed with eyes" Seen/Saw
Urhhsu A Rathan King
Ur'Kapo Pohokapo The One Honored "Lady of Song"
Ushuheke Fountain
  • V
S'Kra Mur Common
Vela'tohr Type of vine. No literal translation
Venda Ring
Vuush Mouth
  • X

-The letter X is not used in S'Kra Mur.

  • Y
S'Kra Mur Common
Yi He/His
Y'ner Time
Yrak Shar'nath Dark Star
Yrak Dark
Yvhh Wing
Yvyn Name
  • Z
S'Kra Mur Common
Zasul Where
Zh'al'hhm No Respect
Zha'vazh Blood feud
Zhoss No
Zhra Taker/Thief

Weapons

S'Kra Mur Common
Hat Lav'ilo Spear (not translation)
Hhr'ata [?]
Hhr'tami Medium blunt; no meaning
Kudalata [?] Blade
Lata Blade
Nehdalata Long [?] Blade
Nehgris Spear
Nehlata Long Blade
Shh'oi'lata Great Blade
Tei'oloh'lata War Blade
Uenlata Round Blade
Uku'uan Bow
Uku'uanstaho Crossbow

Foods

S'Kra Mur Common
Hhr'pao Bread flat bread
Hhyssk'et Berry nut-like berry. Its name means "bitter fire"
Hhyssk'et Juice opposite of the membrane and is very sweet when the seed is fully ripened
Iroepi Root crisp root vegetable, shaped like a turnip, very spicy, sweet taste
Lanahh Pao "Life bread" that is soft, sweet, pale golden in color and very fragrant when fresh. In some cultures it is broken and shared to celebrate the anlas of Hodierna's Blessing
Nehelyvhh A type of fish.
Pokeke'pahamin Multi-layered confection made from alternating spreads of fruit, pokeke bread and meat.
Tzgaa'hhsigen "Fruit of the Earth" (a crisp water-holding fruit with a thin reddish skin)

Smozh Zharhhtha's Work

Unfinished Translations
~Ratha House Badges~

Rathan House Phrase Common
Zsikiel Kho, oshu tu indakar Hark/Lo, spirit (as/like/unto) thunder
Moglin Hhs'lanahh paht Live Free
Tierskel Zhoss l'ot-jukun'ta'n No [?]
Redthorne (Human) Kor hhs'isth'hhtaw Honor within the Ways.
Dne Aggahh'a hhs'shho'i'yvvh-ur The Dragon's Dream
Lisska'Vran Heggarangi'n q'zha Bold Devils

Sources

Leyhan Mentin, Tsarenzi and Mhalacious Sraan-Hav'roth, Smozh Zharhhtha, Valloa Salea, GM Ellerina, Iscarious Brathach, Sorenne Naxela, Herpo Drakonides, GM Porlock, Majebrad Gwelton, GM Basilisc, and Sarkranis.