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{{cleanup|Smelting section needs to be moved to (and combined with) the corresponding sections in the [[Forging guide]].}}
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The '''Blacksmithing discipline''' controls the creation of non-[[armorsmithing|armor]], non-[[weaponsmithing|weapon]] metal items such as [[crafting]] tools, large jewelry, containers, and ingots.
The '''Blacksmithing discipline''' controls the creation of non-[[armorsmithing|armor]], non-[[weaponsmithing|weapon]] metal items such as crafting tools, large jewelry, containers, and ingots used in [[Forging]] or other crafting/creation disciplines. Raw materials obtained though [[mining]] or purchased at a Forging Society are smelted into metal ingots, which are then formed into finished products.


Creation of all Blacksmithing products, learning of [[Blacksmithing techniques]], and choosing a Blacksmithing career/hobby are all done at a [[Forging Society]].
Currently the only open locations are the [[Riverhaven Forging Society]], [[Crossing Forging Society]], [[Shard Forging Society]], [[Hibarnhvidar Forging Society]], [[Mer'Kresh Forging Society]] and [[Rathan Forging Society]].


==Basics==
==Products==
See [[Blacksmithing products]] for a detailed list of what can be crafted under the Blacksmithing discipline.
Raw materials from mines are smelted into metal ingots, which are then formed into finished products by [[Pound command|pounding]] on an anvil using [[Crafting Tools|hammer, tongs, and additional tools]]. Ingots are also used as starting materials in [[weaponsmithing]] and [[armorsmithing]].


Metal ingots produced by Blacksmithing are also used as starting materials in [[weaponsmithing]], [[armorsmithing]], [[Remedies discipline|alchemy]], and to enhance the creation of [[elemental weapon]]s.
The {{com|analyze}} command can be used to determine certain basic properties of items, as well as the next step required during the forging process. For more specific information, {{com|appraise}} the item {{tt|carefully}} to tell you how its inherent properties compare on the [[Trader's Scale]].

==Products==
:''See [[Blacksmithing Products]] for a detailed list of what can be crafted.


==Techniques==
==Techniques==
:''See [[Blacksmithing Techniques]] for a detailed list.''
See [[Blacksmithing techniques]] for a detailed list of techniques that can be learned under the Blacksmithing discipline.
As with all creation disciplines, you may learn a range techniques from a Forging Master to make Blacksmithing tasks easier. Some techniques are required in order to perform advanced tasks such as [[Maker Mark]] creation.


As with all crafting disciplines, you may learn a range techniques from a Forging Society Master/Mistress to make Blacksmithing tasks easier. Some techniques are required in order to perform specific tasks (e.g. [[Blacksmithing_techniques#Maker_Mark_Design|Maker Mark Design]]). Other techniques increase your abilities at crafting types of items (e.g. [[Blacksmithing_techniques#Proficient_Forging_Tool_Design|Basic Forging Tool Design]]) or increase your effectiveness at performing tasks (e.g. [[Blacksmithing_techniques#Basic_Tool_Repair|Basic Tool Repair]]).
==Tools==
:''See [[Crafting Tools]] for an in depth discussion of them.''


==Processes==
* '''[[Crafting Book|Blacksmithing Book]]''': This book holds information on all the techniques and items that a standard smith can make.
See the [[Forging guide]] for a walkthrough of all Blacksmithing processes, specifically:
* '''[[Stirring Rod]]:''' Used for stirring molten metals.
* '''[[Bellows]]:''' Used to keep the fires going when smelting, refining, or shaping metals.
* '''[[Shovel]]:''' Used to keep the fires going when smelting, refining, or shaping metals. Can be made with blacksmithing, and has other uses in [[mining]]. Key stat is hardness.
* '''[[Pickaxe]]:''' Used in [[mining]]. Can be made with blacksmithing, key stat is hardness.
* '''[[Borax Flux]]:''' Used to refine materials. Multiple use item, starting with 50 uses. Most likely will be created using [[Alchemy skill|Alchemy]].
* '''[[Forging Hammer]]:''' Used to form ingots into items on the anvil. Several forms can be made via blacksmithing. According to GM [[Kodius]], the fastest hammers are those with high quality and hardness which unfortunately also results in lack of durability.
* '''[[Tongs]]:''' Used to hold metal when shaping it. The fastest tongs have high thermal resistance.
* '''[[Forging Oil]]''': Used to prevent rust to metal items, as the final step in repair or forging. At present, may only be purchased.
* '''[[Aerated Salts]]:''' Used to repair crucibles. Must be purchased at a forging society.
* '''[[Wire Brush]]:''' Used to repair metal and stone tools. Must be purchased.


* [[Forging_guide#Smelting_Metal|Smelting]] to combine metal ingots and nuggets
==Smelting==
:Nuggets are found in [[:Category:Crafting_materials#Metal_nugget_sizes|seven sizes]].
Smelting is simply the process of melting down the metal and forming it into an ingot. It is the starting point not only for blacksmithing items, but also [[Weaponsmithing discipline|weaponsmithing]] and [[Armorsmithing discipline|armorsmithing]].
* [[Forging_guide#Refining_Metal|Refining]] increases the [[Crafting#Quality|quality]] of a metal ingot by removing impurities. This process will decrease the ingot's volume.
* [[Forging_guide#Forging_Items|Forging]] tools
* [[Forging_guide#Tempering|Tempering]] tools
* [[Forging_guide#Repairing|Repairing]] tools


==Tools==
For now, this process teaches Forging up to about 75 ranks with standard metals.
See [[Crafting tools]] for an in depth discussion of tool properties.''

You may {{com|study}} some stationary tools for instructions on how to use them.
See [[Crafting Materials]] for the properties of metals.

Begin by placing all the desired components into the crucible (up to 22 ingots/nuggets/etc OR up to 210 volume, whichever comes first; the mixed metals may contain no more than 8 different types). Then, holding a stirring rod and {{com|stir}} or {{com|mix}} {{tt|crucible with rod}}, until a problem occurs.
* If the metal starts forming lumps or cooling in places, {{com|turn}} the crucible.
* If the fire is unable to consume it's fuel, hold a set of bellows and {{com|push}} them.
* If the fire runs out of fuel, hold a shovel and {{tt|push fuel with shovel}}.
Keep stirring till the product is complete.

This process is made easier by the [[Blacksmithing Techniques#Basic Metal Smelting|Basic Metal Smelting Technique]].

When smelting multiple items there are a couple important things to know.
* {{com|count}} can be used to see the materials inside the crucible in a more coherent manner.
* Before any other actions occur, if steel, pewter, bronze, or brass can be made from the components, they will be. Brass will take precedence over bronze, and bronze will take precedence over pewter, if multiple alloys are possible. Steel will not form if anything other than iron and charcoal is in the crucible.
* The stats of the resulting metal will be affected depending on which of two ways the metals combine.
: If there is one component that composes 67% of the volume or more, then the base stats will be of that material, and the remaining material will only affect the density.
: Otherwise, stats will be in the form of (''<material 1 stat>'' * ''<material 1 volume>'')+(''<material 2 stat>'' * ''<material 2 volume>'' ) / ''<total volume>'', i.e. an average weighted by volume.

There is a maximum of eight metals that can be in any one ingot.

Once a combination material is made, it cannot be directly altered. For example, mixing low carbon steel with coal will never change it to high carbon or even medium carbon steel.

===Refining===
Refining will raise the purity of the metal added, but will reduce the volume by 50%. The [[Blacksmithing Techniques#Proficient Refining Technique|Proficient Refining Technique]] will reduce the volume loss to only 20%.

Beyond limiting the crucible to one object at a time and changing the first step to {{com|pour}}ing the borax flux into the crucible, the refining process is identical to that of smelting.

The process is made easier with knowledge of the [[Blacksmithing Techniques#Proficient Metal Refining|Proficient Metal Refining Technique]].

<center>
{|
|
{| border="1"
|- align="center"
! Starting Quality !! Ending Without<br />Technique !! Ending With<br />Technique
|- align="center"
| 37 || ? || 95
|- align="center"
| 41 || ? || 96
|- align="center"
| 44 || ? || 97
|- align="center"
| 55+ || 99 || 99
|}
|
|
{| border="1"
|- align="center"
! Starting Quality !! Amount Lost<br />Without Technique !! Amount Lost With<br />Technique
|- align="center"
| <71 || 50% || 20%
|- align="center"
| 71-80 || ? || 12%
|- align="center"
| 81-90 || 40% || 8%
|- align="center"
| 91+ || ? || 5%
|}
|}
</center>

===Reclaiming===
Reclaiming is the act of melting down metal objects to regain the metal in them for other uses. Simply place the item in the crucible by itself, and proceed along the standard smelting process. The difficulty of this process is approximately the same difficulty as creating the item that is being reclaimed, including additional difficulty due to material.

Note that only fully completed items can be reclaimed, and the resulting volume will be reduced by about 20%.

The process is made easier by knowledge of the [[Blacksmithing Techniques#Expert Metal Reclamation|Expert Metal Reclamation Technique]].

===Cutting===
Scattered around the craft halls, usually near the crucibles, stand ingot cutters that can be used to slice ingots into pieces.

First, {{tt|turn cutter to}} ''<#>'', where the number is the volume of the piece you wish to slice off. Then {{tt|push ingot with cutter}} to slice the ingot into two pieces.

==Shaping==
Shaping is the act of actually pounding an ingot into an item. The first step is to turn your blacksmithing book to the desired chapter and page, then {{com|study}} it. After that, {{com|pound}} ''<ingot/item>'' {{tt|with hammer}}, until the item is complete or a problem is reached.
* If the fire is unable to consume it's fuel, hold a set of bellows and {{tt|push}} them.
* If the fire runs out of fuel, hold a shovel and {{tt|push fuel with shovel}}.
* If the item need straightening or detailing, {{tt|turn}} ''<item>'' {{tt|with tongs}}.

When the item is finished being shaped, {{tt|push tub}} to cool it. For some items, a handle such as the long or short poles must be added using {{com|assemble}} ''<item>'' {{tt|with pole}}. The final step is to {{com|pour}} {{tt|oil on}} ''<item>''.

See [[Blacksmithing Products]] for a list of items that can be made.

==Tool Repair==
In the case of standard metal tools, simply {{com|Rub}}, {{com|Scrape}} or {{com|Clean}} the tool with the wire brush, then {{com|Pour}} {{ilink|i|Flask of oil|oil}} on it to finish. Scrape and Clean are especially useful if there is a person in the room that has a name matching your tool, or an item with built in RUB verbs.

For crucible repair, {{tt|pour}} the {{ilink|i|Pouch of aerated salts|aerated salts}} into the crucible while it is empty.

Below a certain point, the tool cannot be repaired. What this point is depends on the number of repair techniques that are known.

Currently anvils do not take damage.

Despite their stone nature, stirring rods can be repaired in the same manner that other tools such as shovels and pickaxes can be repaired.


* [[Aerated salts]]: Used to repair crucibles.
Additionally, the appropriate repairmen that handle weapons are armor can repair them if they are the proper material, as well as a specialized [[Rangu|NPC tool repairman]] in the [[Crossing Engineering Society]].
* [[Anvil]]: A stationary forging tool used for pounding metal as part of the item creation process.
* [[Bellows]]: Used to keep the forge fires going when smelting, tempering, or shaping metals.
* [[Item:Book_of_blacksmithing_instructions|Blacksmithing instruction book]]: Instructions for creation of [[Blacksmithing products]].
* [[Borax flux]]: Used to refine metal in a crucible.
* [[Crucible]]: A stationary forging tool used for [[smelting]] metal.
* [[Forging oil|Oil]]: Used to prevent rust on metal items as the final step in creation, repair, or tempering processes.
* [[Forge]]: A stationary forging tool used for tempering items to increase the metal's durability.
* [[Forging hammer]]: Used to form ingots into items on the anvil. Made with Blacksmithing.
* [[Ingot cutter]]: A stationary forging tool used to cut off a specific volume of a metal ingot.
* [[Maker's mark]]: Tool for stamping a crafted item with the maker's identity after creation. Made with Blacksmithing.
* [[Shovel]]: Used to keep the fires going when smelting, refining, or shaping metals. Made with Blacksmithing and has other uses in [[mining]].
* [[Slack tub]]: A stationary forging tool used to quench hot metal as part of the item creation process.
* [[Stirring rod]]: Used for smelting and refining metal in a crucible. Made from [[Crafting_Materials#Common_stone|stone]] using the [[Carving discipline]].
* [[Tongs]]: Used to hold hot metal when pounding on an anvil or heating in a forge.
* [[Wire brush]]: Used in tool repair.


==Miscellaneous==
It should be noted that final item weight is calculated differently from appraised ingot weight. The current theory is that this is due to items having their weight calculated to four decimals, while appraisal weight uses fewer. This can cause a difference of up to a stone at times.
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Latest revision as of 09:10, 19 April 2020

The Blacksmithing discipline controls the creation of non-armor, non-weapon metal items such as crafting tools, large jewelry, containers, and ingots used in Forging or other crafting/creation disciplines. Raw materials obtained though mining or purchased at a Forging Society are smelted into metal ingots, which are then formed into finished products.

Creation of all Blacksmithing products, learning of Blacksmithing techniques, and choosing a Blacksmithing career/hobby are all done at a Forging Society.

Products

See Blacksmithing products for a detailed list of what can be crafted under the Blacksmithing discipline.

Metal ingots produced by Blacksmithing are also used as starting materials in weaponsmithing, armorsmithing, alchemy, and to enhance the creation of elemental weapons.

Techniques

See Blacksmithing techniques for a detailed list of techniques that can be learned under the Blacksmithing discipline.

As with all crafting disciplines, you may learn a range techniques from a Forging Society Master/Mistress to make Blacksmithing tasks easier. Some techniques are required in order to perform specific tasks (e.g. Maker Mark Design). Other techniques increase your abilities at crafting types of items (e.g. Basic Forging Tool Design) or increase your effectiveness at performing tasks (e.g. Basic Tool Repair).

Processes

See the Forging guide for a walkthrough of all Blacksmithing processes, specifically:

  • Smelting to combine metal ingots and nuggets
Nuggets are found in seven sizes.

Tools

See Crafting tools for an in depth discussion of tool properties. You may STUDY some stationary tools for instructions on how to use them.

  • Aerated salts: Used to repair crucibles.
  • Anvil: A stationary forging tool used for pounding metal as part of the item creation process.
  • Bellows: Used to keep the forge fires going when smelting, tempering, or shaping metals.
  • Blacksmithing instruction book: Instructions for creation of Blacksmithing products.
  • Borax flux: Used to refine metal in a crucible.
  • Crucible: A stationary forging tool used for smelting metal.
  • Oil: Used to prevent rust on metal items as the final step in creation, repair, or tempering processes.
  • Forge: A stationary forging tool used for tempering items to increase the metal's durability.
  • Forging hammer: Used to form ingots into items on the anvil. Made with Blacksmithing.
  • Ingot cutter: A stationary forging tool used to cut off a specific volume of a metal ingot.
  • Maker's mark: Tool for stamping a crafted item with the maker's identity after creation. Made with Blacksmithing.
  • Shovel: Used to keep the fires going when smelting, refining, or shaping metals. Made with Blacksmithing and has other uses in mining.
  • Slack tub: A stationary forging tool used to quench hot metal as part of the item creation process.
  • Stirring rod: Used for smelting and refining metal in a crucible. Made from stone using the Carving discipline.
  • Tongs: Used to hold hot metal when pounding on an anvil or heating in a forge.
  • Wire brush: Used in tool repair.


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