Gorbesh Dictionary, Common to Gorbesh (book)
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A GORBESH DICTIONARY
by Casimont Nalbiro
Volume 1
CONTENTS
Common to Gorbesh
-----------------
A - Page 2 I - Page 17 Q - Page 27
B - Page 3 J - Page 18 R - Page 27
C - Page 6 K - Page 18 S - Page 29
D - Page 9 L - Page 19 T - Page 34
E - Page 11 M - Page 21 U - Page 36
F - Page 12 N - Page 22 V - Page 36
G - Page 14 O - Page 23 W - Page 36
H - Page 15 P - Page 24 Y - Page 37
Numbers - Page 40
ABBREVIATIONS
-------------
adj=adjective, adv=adverb, aux=auxiliary verb, c=conjunction,
dem=demonstrative pronoun, ind=indefinite pronoun, int=inter-
rogative pronoun, n=noun, pn=personal pronoun, rel=relative
pronoun, v=verb
Reading: >
A ============================== :
a, an [adj] sa : all [adj] ga
about [prep] omaz : all right [adv] ideta
above [prep] shutoz : alliance [n] gola
across [prep] eudiz : almost [adv] srash
actual [adj] shira : alone [adj] ukula
aft [prep] swoz : along [prep] nimiz
after [prep] misaz : also [adv] saul
afternoon [n] misasnuni : altar [n] uraz
again [adv] otek : although [c] kretes
against [prep] otekiz : always [adv] ruek
age [n] namin : ambush [v] uyek
agent [n] siyin : among [prep] hahiz
agony [n] eimos : ancestor [n] cayo
agreement [n] dato : anchor [n] aksen
ahead [prep] tuz : and [c] bat
air [n] mis : anger [n] buzik
albatross [n] osuti : angry [adj] buzika
ale [n] zuoe : animal [n] grast
alive [adj] ruza : another [adj] hadsha
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
answer [v] hade : artist [n] unorin
anvil [n] fuva : as [c] en
any [adj] ash : ascend [v] movoe
anyone [pn] azevo : ash [n] fuas
anything [n] anosh : ask [v] taseke
anywhere [adv] awarek : assassin [n] dulanin
appearance [n] sapek : at [prep] koz
apple [n] gakas : attack [v] mucik
apprentice [n] volohin : attempt [v] futave
approach [v] duboe : auger [n] isav
apron [n] noiz : aunt [n] inik
archer [n] rutaps : autumn [n ] rians
arm [n] maege : away [adv] wehi
armor [n] euhos : awful [adj] rineken
army [n] masigan : axe [n] >
raz
around [prep] lariz : arrest [v] fide : arrive [v] huene : B ============================== arrow [n] uto : baby [n] tayiz art [n] unor : back (direc.) [adv] soye
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: back [n] agowa : beach [n] haurga
backpack [n] weja : bean [n] onhi
bad [adj] nesa : bear [n] chags
badly [adv] nesan : beard [n] amulos
bake [v] lopse : beat [v] ozaze
balance [v] sidave : beautiful [adj] ilasa
bank [n] ozoras : beauty [n] ilas
Barbarian [n] Dunaja : because [c] shoi
barber [n] amulosin : because of [prep] shoiz
Bard [n] Tamul : become [v] nibe
bare [adj] ticaja : bed [n] kutoya
bark of a tree [n] hat : beef [n] nalio
baron [n] zos : beer [n] lovina
baroness [n] zosi : before [prep] ewoz
basket [n] datik : beggar [n] kochips
bathe [v] trohe : begin [v] yose
battle [n] sian : beginning [n] yosiben
battle axe [n] sianraz : behind [prep] swoz
bay [n] ibina : belly [n] adaj
be [v] ose : belong [v] knare
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
belt [n] kisti : blouse [n] nota
bend [v] niose : blue [adj] ilina
beneath [prep] konuz : blunt [adj] haska
besides [prep] siz : boar, hog [n] haubog
between [prep] koyez : board [v] sire
beyond [prep] fujaz : boat [n] oruja
big [adj] bara : body [n] trupos
bind [v] kune : boil [v] solohe
birch [n] srav : bond [n] hiruek
bird [n] miege : bone [n] lakahi
birth [n] lans : book [n] lil
bite [v] runase : boot [n] skorni
black [adj] tolura : borrow [v] chise
blade [n] okodaz : both [adj] knika
blame [n] mazas : bottom [n] ayomas
blame [v] mazaze : boundary [n] uhalaya
blanket [n] rihia : bow (archery) [n] usus
bless [v] lone : bowl [n] sialu
blind [adj] kora : bowman [n] ekavin
blood [n] enedra : boy [n] sege
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
bracelet [n] tolays : bury dead [v] chabike
brain [n] ukaven : bush [n] upowen
branch [n] mayek : but [c] nub
brave [adj] tohaka : butcher [v] dasas
bread [n] shumel : butter [n] homek
break [v] bule : butterfly [n] milav
breastplate [n] ranik : buy [v] aime
breath [n] siak : by [prep] li
breathe [v] kowe :
bride [n] shebari :
bright [adj] tlota : C ==============================
bring [v] we : cake [n] aimos
bronze [n] pon : can [aux] chobin
brooch [n] riele : candle, light [n] eyoshek
brother [n] bar : captive [n] yisks
brotherhood [n] barira : caravan [n] vardo
brown [adj] sava : care [v] ibole
brush [n] yabuja : carpenter [n] tuks
build [v] yuhe : carry [v] eise
burn [v] tukik : cart [n] shubek
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
carve [v] igurje : chisel [n] emaja
cast metals [v] dutaze : circle [n] uswe
castle [n] igatul : citizen [n] doav
cat [n] maska : city [n] doavira
cattle [n] sweja : clan [n] tokuja
cave [n] kashik : classroom [n] drahengro
center [n] uchek : claw [n] dudops
chain [n] das : clay [n] kuv
chair [n] ikuja : clean [v] sruge
champion [n] ozamaja : clear [adj] masruga
change [v] iyave : clearing [n] chuden
channel [n] hawa : Cleric [n] Lonin
cheap [adj] syata : cliff [n] nuras
cheek [n] itek : cloak [n] sochi
cheese [n] adonin : clock [n] gisks
chest, breast [n] berk : cloth [n] urs
chicken [n] ochufa : clothe, dress [v] dufaje
child [n] sedra : clothing [n] ursayos
chimney [n] ditiz : cloud [n] marima
chin [n] hek : club [n] onin
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
coat [n] lusks : copper [n] chuniek
coat of arms [n] yuton : cord [n] srips
coin [n] yamek : corner [n] eyuja
cold [adj] eoba : corpse [n] mulo
collar [n] nobi : correct [adj] ocha
collect, gather [v] goche : cough [v] kokove
color [n] shaiz : count [v] ase
comb, curry [v] suhe : country [n] ikuchis
come [v] srise : court (of law) [n] eyivek
command [v] firie : court [n] ewuso
common [adj] kirka : cousin [n] tiba
Commoner [n] Salpen : cover [v] goshike
companion [n] sutuja : craft, trade [n] ayo
compel [v] linaze : craftsman [n] ayochi
conceal [v] ivide : crawl [v] mizne
concerning [prep] omaz : creature [n] runon
continual [adj] ochaja : creek [n] iten
cook [v] kinoe : creep [v] iyomize
cook, chef [n] kinohin : crescent [n] pum
cool [adj] eoda : crooked [adj] ayosa
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
cross [v] srige : day [n] ikomik
crossbow [n] srigos : dead [adj] fisa
crow [n] ilak : deaf [adj] vuma
crowd [n] masoya : deal [n] ochin
cry [v] wasowe : death [n] fisha
cup [n] modo : debt [n] itagi
curse [v] fupase : deceit [n] tomiek
custom, law [n] sroas : deceive [v] tomeke
cut [v] kulaje : deep [adj] junda
: deer [n] lihai
: defeat [n] tasin
D ============================== : defeat [v] tasine dagger [n] natul : defend [v] mohaze damage [v] dure : delay [v] uchose danger [n] tluyon : den [n] hauzul dare [v] odawe : depart [v] ohose dark [adj] opirka : descendant [n] rahek darkness [n] opirkso : desert [n] euten daughter [n] loti : destroy [v] dushe dawn [n] moni : devil [n] beng
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
dew [n] lachek : drag [v] kutose
die [v] fise : dragon [n] ameshi
different [adj] srota : draw, sketch [v] sunoye
difficult [adj] echena : dream [n] kaujesha
dig [v] oke : dream [v] kauje
direction [n] ochi : dress [n] susik
dirt [n] tluj : dress [v] dufaje
dirty [adj] tluja : drink [n] lus
discuss [v] divane : drink [v] itare
dish [n] homas : drop [v] lichine
distance [n] ida : drunk [adj] abruza
do [v] siye : dry [adj] chuwa
dog [n] amange : duck [n] shrif
donkey [n] lopen : during [prep] sagiz
doom [n] tlai : dust [n] giyas
door [n] awana : duty [n] has
double [adj] alisa : Dwarf [n] Zodi
dough [n] moras : dwell [v] porase
dove [n] dois : dwelling [n] porasha
down [prep] knaz : dye [v] pazaye
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
E ============================== :
each [adj] kima : empty [adj] muwa
eagle [n] dester : end [v] kiyuhe
ear [n] umutas : endless [adj] maskiya
early [adj] shoha : endure [v] omase
earn [v] kodose : enemy [n] bimaja
east [n] chos : enough [adj] dosta
easy [adj] voruya : enter [v] shueke
eat [v] adene : envy, jealousy [n] jostamu
echo [n] sraks : equal [adj] kusa
edge [n] hovuja : evening [n] ikek
egg [n] oliva : ever [adv] us
Elf [n] Iliti : every [adj] usaya
Elothean [n] Eloti : evil [adj] havoga
else [adv] adets : except [prep] goskiz
Empath [n] Awenid : expensive [adj] shoda
emperor [n] wenavai : explain [v] getke
empire [n] wena : eye [n] pos
empress [n] wenavi : eyebrow [n] posava
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
F ============================== :
face [n] atulaja : feather [n] talas
fair (fine) [adj] grola : feel [v] nake
faith [n] buek : female [adj] shuma
faithful, loyal [adj] buisa : fence [n] knoge
fall [v] boshihe : festival [n] enos
fall season [n] evoen : few [adj] ahsa
familiar [adj] idufa : field [n] tudos
family [n] klachan : fierce [adj] sarka
famous [adj] hayeka : fight [v] igane
far (distant) [adj] ukupa : fill [v] kumate
farm [n] dat : final [adj] uriba
farmer [n] kashoin : finally [adv] uriban
fast [adj] kona : find [v] uhase
fat [adj] paya : fine (great) [adj] ona
fate [n] moas : finger [n] tuik
father [n] lusek : finish [v] ulome
fault, guilt [n] aradis : fire [n] pin
fear [n] srud : fireplace, hearth [n] chuyek
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
first [adj] seta : for [prep] baz
fish [n] macho : forage [v] iful
fish [v] videk : foreign [adj] lalera
flame [n] pinav : foreigner [n] lalerin
flat [adj] hota : forest [n] ves
flee, retreat [v] chigoe : forever [n] ichik
flesh [n] siluja : forge [n] nura
float [v] ibeke : forge [v] nure
floor [n] sobas : forget [v] atande
flow [v] pobave : forgive [v] chone
flower [n] toros : fork [n] noja
fly [v] izuje : form, shape [n] donuya
fog [n] sufek : fortress, fort [n] ishozu
fold [v] sineke : fountain [n] kauja
follow [v] rube : fox [n] klud
fondness [n] okapas : fragrant [adj] fashika
food [n] ichiga : free (liberty)[adj] anhiza
fool [n] trekoth : free (no cost)[adj] hagina
foot [n] pir : freedom [n] anji
foothills [n] ficaja : freely [adv] haginan
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
friend [n] rimek : girl [n] tehara
from [prep] ranz : give [v] ivame
front [n] umin : give back [v] losase
frost [n] luyo : glad [adj] ruosa
fruit [n] uzaye : glance [v] hatue
fry [v] isoye : glass [n] mokis
full [adj] buva : gleam [v] kitale
fur [n] nuri : gloom [n] olohen
future [n] toren : glory [n] mana
: glove [n] tuja
: Gnome [n] Rachlin
G ============================== : go [v] ocheke gain, earn [v] chodose : god [n] domis game [n] iyuva : gold [n] syat garden [n] kamaja : good [adj] aksa gate [n] vunin : goods [n] vasichi gem [n] otun : Gorbesh [n] Oritai get [v] faze : Gor'Tg [n] Gortoki giant [adj] baya : gown [n] nilas gift [n] dokaya : grandmother [n] kirvi
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
grass [n] subul : halberd [n] slig
grave [n] likek : Halfling [n] Ubati
great [adj] tlika : hammer [n] agitek
greedy [adj] okseha : hand [n] hasta
green [adj] retina : happen [v] zite
greet [v] saste : happiness [n] ruos
grey [adj] abowa : happy [adj] ruosa
grieve [v] idatse : harbor [n] ulirs
groan [v] ramik : hard (task) [adj] labaja
ground, soil [n] isidi : harm, injure [v] durane
grow [v] loy : harvest [v] dirize
guard [n] shomis : hat [n] arek
guess [v] sivoc : hate [v] atoe
guest [n] muhi : hauberk [n] uchimi
guild [n] silen : have [v] niye
: he [pn] von (nom)
: head [n] sero
H ============================== : headland [n] bov hail [n] kema : heal [v] ilawe hair [n] basas : healer [n] ilawin
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
health [n] chosks : hill [n] shalsun
healthy [adj] choska : him [pn] vono (obj)
hear [v] sune : himself [pn] tavono
hearing [n] suneja : his [pn] vona (gen)
heart [n] rouja : hit [v] palse
heaven [n] minoa : hold [v] kohele
heavy [adj] sliga : hole [n] lohek
height [n] dafuja : hollow [adj] ipsa
heir [n] apapoe : holy man [n] sturin
helmet, helm [n] vathe : holy, sacred [adj] stura
help [v] isule : home [n] bovi
her [pn] velo (obj) : honey [n] olge
her, hers [pn] vela (gen) : honor [n] azukul
herb [n] lobura : hope [v] roek
here [adv] chumi : hopeless [adj] azroeka
herself [pn] tavelo : horn (anat.) [n] nahik
hide (skin) [n] klake : horse [n] moduja
hide [v] ivide : hospital [n] osaja
high [adj] hauma : host [n] hudik
highlands [n] mortsi : hot [adj] onina
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
hour [n] sirin : I ==============================
house [n] kena : I [pn] ket (nom)
how [int] vinush : ice [n] irach
how [rel] vin : idea [n] lihek
however [c] oviya : idol [n] tilias
hug [n] petal : if [c] kos
hug [v] petale : image [n] duik
huge [adj] gra : imagine [v] duike
Human [n] Tato : immediately [adv] tlavan
humility [n] tavayon : imperial [adj] wenaya
hunger [n] pog : important [adj] kleta
hungry [adj] poga : impossible [adj] malva
hunt [n] bodu : in [prep] naz
hunt [v] boduje : in front of [prep] lanoz
hurt [v] nuwe : inch [n] usork
husband [n] srakaps : infant [n] tayis
hut [n] chipiks : ink [n] figoz
: inlet [n] duraen
: inn [n] kirchima
: inner [adj] utosa
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
inside [prep] naz : jewelry [n] tabenira
instead [adv] lurops : join [v] ange
insult [n] usorge : joke [n] nehe
intelligence [n] talwa : journey [n] hani
interest [v] tigine : joy [n] ruos
into [prep] nahiz : joyful [adj] ruosa
introduce [v] hayoke : judge [v] filke
invitation [n] lenesha : jump [v] guike
invite [v] lene : junk [n] krisis
iron [n] tlavek : just [adv] nolsa
island [n] ufuli : justice [n] fils
it [pn] an/ano (nom/obj) :
its [pn] ana (gen) :
: K ==============================
: Kaldar [n] Satiyon
J ============================== : keep [v] ubave jaw [n] duwa : key [n] sosa jerk [v] knude : kill [v] ruaze jetty [n] takek : kilt [n] hajan jewel [n] taben : kind (nice) [adj] hueha
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
kindle [v] knone : large [adj] abula
king [n] uchinav : last [adj] gireka
kiss [n] koresha : late [adj] dila
kiss [v] kore : laugh [v] knaze
knead [v] rilose : law, statute [n] liri
knee [n] kralis : lawsuit [n] lirisha
kneel [v] ivuje : lay [v] tukine
knife [n] hikas : lazy [adj] glosha
knight [n] uchos : lead [v] guhe
knot [n] izion : leader [n] guhehin
know [v] loze : leadership [n] guhesha
knowledge [n] lozesha : leaf [n] simi
: leap [v] akose
: learn [v] voloe
L ============================== : lease, rent [v] achine lady [n] ozas : leather [n] viga lake [n] puri : leave [v] krushe lame [adj] shova : leech [n] imurek lamp [n] ihaja : left (dir.) [n] maya language [n] vodul : leg [n] imen
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
lend [v] sidhe : live [v] tlaye
length [n] haoken : liver [n] nariyon
leopard [n] kitaye : livestock, herd [n] yolks
less [adj] srogai : lizard [n] kinik
lesson [n] toraja : local [adj] lula
let [v] nase : lock [n] shums
library [n] mavas : lock [v] moche
lick [v] modose : long [adj] ulasa
lie, falsehood [n] idokesha : look [v] sire
lie, recline [v] rotawe : loose [adj] giyika
lie, tell a lie [v] idoke : lord [n] nizaye
life [n] liduas : lore [n] hauyon
light (weight)[adj] knapsa : lose [v] udaye
lightning [n] knaps : loss [n] Udasha
like, similar [adj] elipsa : lost [adj] usona
line [n] ewazul : loud [adj] srija
linen, flax [n] eyon : love [n] isdari
lip [n] nisas : love [v] isde
listen [v] vayule : lovely [adj] isdaja
little [adj] uba : low [adj] uriona
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
luck (bad) [n] shiven : marry [v] rine
luck (good) [n] osi : mast [n] raps
luck [n] osi : master [n] toruja
lucky [adj] osija : may [aux] srabe
lull [v] ahome : me [pn] keto (obj)
: meadow [n] unizin
: meal [n] bult
M ============================== : measure [v] zihule mad (angry) [adj] buksa : meat [n] hichas mad (insane) [adj] susa : medicine [n] shoru magic [n] roos : meet [v] zose mainland [n] hikegi : memory [n] chalin major [adj] sako : merchant [n] swaja make [v] kerde : metal [adj] hitosa man [n] onawi : middle [n] eshun manor [n] fen : midnight [n] ratav many [adj] sruha : might [aux] zosrabe march [v] arute : mighty [adj] ruka market [n] silot : milk [n] tud marriage [n] rinek : mine [pn] keta (gen)
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
mirror [n] atobin : much [adj] knuva
mist [n] oin : mud [n] smik
mistake [n] opul : mule [n] azichin
mix [v] zege : murder [v] dulane
mock, laugh at [v] hione : music [n] churja
modern [adj] shomka : must [aux] firye
money [n] aris : mute, dumb [adj] yuika
month [n] uchuba : mutter [v] guye
moon [n] uchub : my [pn] keta (gen)
Moon Mage [n] Uchubros : myself [pn] taketo
moor [n] komi :
more [adj] uzoai :
morning [n] odul : N ==============================
most [adj] uzohai : nail, claw [n] siam
mother [n] mabos : name [n] amasin
mother to be [n] oyamabos : name [v] amaje
mountain [n] hiks : narrow [adj] ilosa
mouse [n] kadesa : native country [n] bovira
mouth [n] dunks : near [adv/prep] susiz
move [v] knawe : neat [adj] lika
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
neck [n] muhen : northwest [n] sibekar
necklace [n] muhenta : nose [n] dibik
need [v] yimase : not [adv] nak
needle [n] dachi : nothing [pn] zunosh
neighbor [n] tolul : now [adv] akin
nephew [n] kuzuja : nowhere [adv] zuwarek
never [adv] nizi : nude, bare [adj] chiwa
new [adj] yeksa : number [n] sagalon
next [adj] goina : nut [n] shosiwa
niece [n] utosfi :
night [n] ladaek :
no [adj] zu : O ==============================
no one, none [pn] zuzevo : oak [n] laen
noble [adj] jata : oar [n] hautek
noble [n] ewinav : oat [n] saros
nobody [pn] zuzevo : obey [v] suvaje
noon [n] shesti : observe [v] ohurje
noose [n] yik : ocean [n] uhek
north [n] sib : of [prep] vaz
northeast [n] sibechos : off [prep] topoz
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
offer [n] chur : other [adj] vona
offer [v] chure : otter [n] uden
offering [n] churasha : ought [aux] amaro
often [adv] yatos : our, -s [pn] kerta (gen)
oil [n] itayis : ourselves [pn] takelto
ointment [n] osek : out [prep] zoz
old [adj] dula : out of [prep] napoz
omen [n] tozu : outer [adj] chaga
on [prep] toz : outside [n] sivek
on behalf of [prep] lavez : outside [prep/adv] sivez
once [adv] puro : oven [n] usikos
one [pn] set : over [prep] chaz
only [adj] pipa : owe [v] kituje
onto [prep] tohiz : own [v] vobike
open [v] pibe : ox [n] sisas
or [c] vaos :
orange [n] ronaja :
order [v] firie : P ==============================
ore [n] moen : pack [v] vatave
orphan [n] sruhos : pain [n] akave
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
paint [v] rothe : pick [v] liduse
Paladin [n] Koduis : pike [n] hohul
pale [adj] turba : pink [adj] kuwina
pan [n] komps : pirate [n] ubohek
pants [n] fuma : pitcher, jug [n] nuja
part [n] kotor : pity [n] olabi
pass [v] nasye : place [n] nos
path [n] bahe : plant [n] homas
pay [v] utaye : pleasant [adj] buriha
peace [n] ahi : plot, scheme [n] fahul
peak [n] srosen : plow [n] kori
peasant [n] irachin : point [v] moche
pelt [n] klake : poison [n] tlus
pen [n] dikek : poke [v] idize
penalty [n] tanoen : polearm [n] vifas
permission [n] knazid : pond [n] onwa
permit [v] baro : ponder [v] ove
person [n] zevo : poor (quality)[adj] gorda
personal [adj] maka : poor (wealth) [adj] luksa
persuade [v] vuge : possess [v] vobike
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
possible [adj] lera : promise [n] kal
potion [n] sroas : promise [v] kale
pour [v] rope : promotion [n] churja
powerful [adj] tasha : prophecy [n] taisha
praise [n] makesha : prophesy [v] taiye
praise [v] make : prophet [n] tai
pray [v] bare : protect [v] oraje
prayer [n] baresha : proud [adj] buina
predict [v] oveke : province [n] sihan
prediction [n] ovekesha : Prydaen [n] Pridai
prepare [v] mue : public [adj] chotusa
pretty [adj] siwa : punish [v] ure
price [n] ivav : punishment [n] uresha
pride [n] udil : purple [adj] rodawa
priest [n] sahin : purse [n] kisi
prince [n] winav : pursue [v] gaise
princess [n] winavi : push [v] darule
principal [adj] yika : put [v] kofe
prisoner [n] yisks :
proceed [v] kele :
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
Q ============================== : rapid [adj] nua
quarrel [n] uvaja : rapids [n] tilien
queen [n] uchinavi : rare [adj] byuga
quest [n] nuek : rat [n] kurako
quest [v] nueke : reach [v] huene
question [n] navesha : read [v] orute
question [v] nave : ready [adj] govota
quick [adj] knosa : real [adj] choga
quickly [adv] knosan : realize [v] sivide
quiet [adj] gisowa : really [adv] chugan
: recall [v] osute
: receive [v] nawaze
R ============================== : recent [adj] asha race (species) [n] showa : red [adj] lala rain [n] obahi : refer [v] shoshe raise [v] atate : refund [n] risul raise fr.dead [v] odeke : refund [v] risule Rakash [n] Rakash : refuse [v] anawe Ranger [n] Tloha : regret [v] dere rank [n] ifozul : relative, kin [n] puhins
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
release [v] enule : right, correct [adj] avosa
religion [n] tuek : ring [n] ababo
remark [v] gadaze : rival [n] kochos
remember [v] fane : river [n] lonina
remove [v] osize : road [n] drom
repeat [v] eyike : robe [n] omiren
repel, ward [v] heke : roll [v] alole
reply [v] anawe : room [n] rik
require [v] irave : rope [n] ilari
resemble [v] siode : rough [adj] lozka
respect [n] chot : round [adj] alola
respect [v] chote : row [v] tuekse
retreat [v] chigwe : rub [v] ilame
return [v] losase : rude [adj] sirika
rib [n] kanav : rule, govern [v] noike
rich [adj] aramosa : run [v] yade
riddle [n] knudek : rune [n] nalaiz
ride [v] mure : runestone [n] nalazai
right (dir.) [n] ihik : rush [v] ubule
right [n] avos :
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
S ============================== :
saber, scimitar [n] lork : scare [v] dofke
sack (a city) [v] burle : school [n] knia
sacred [adj] stura : scissors [n] kniaja
sad [adj] haoma : sea [n] riav
saddle [n] itubek : seagull [n] mikik
sadly [adv] haoman : seahawk [n] haya
safe [adj] sadula : search [v] haibe
sail [n] sroya : season [n] rom
sail [v] yuhie : secret [adj] kilna
sailor [n] lon : see [v] dirke
salt [n] muj : seek [v] haibe
salty [adj] muja : seem [v] ape
sand [n] srie : seldom [adv] paik
savage [adj] godusha : self [refl] ta (prefix)
save [v] abuve : sell [v] dinhe
saw [v] suvire : seller [n] dinhin
say [v] daseve : send [v] odawe
scabbard, sheath [n] arawaj : serpent [n] ninion
scale (climb) [v] atshe : servant [n] slovin
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
serve [v] slove : shop [n] gropa
settle [v] sruje : shop [v] grope
several [adj] imiza : shore [n] usibos
sew [v] rushe : short [adj] toful
shall [aux] ushoe : short sword [n] shomaz
shame [n] mohas : should [aux] hauke
shame [v] mohase : shoulder [n] chuki
share [v] shofene : shout [n] chavos
shareholder [n] shofenin : shout [v] chavose
sharp [adj] irava : show [v] naske
shawl [n] onesha : shut, close [v] base
she [pn] vel (nom) : sibling [n] edri
shell [n] nivuj : sick [adj] bawasha
shield [n] arumiz : sickness [n] bawash
shine [v] razashe : side [n] lisn
shining [adj] razasha : sigh [v] eshase
ship [n] awan : sight [n] dirkesha
shirt [n] noti : silence [n] opos
shoe [n] klaj : silent [adj] oposa
shoot [v] ekave : silk [n] kis
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
silver [adj] ayisha : sling [n] choms
simple [adj] bugek : slow [adj] lomisa
sin [n] dunul : small [adj] maveka
sin [v] dunule : smart [adj] kuchasha
since [c] sravik : smash [v] knore
sing [v] gilye : smell [v] wore
single [adj] mika : smile [n] knis
sink [v] shiye : smile [v] knise
sister [n] edra : smoke [n] okawi
sit [v] luke : smooth [adj] srel
skin (flay) [v] klake : smuggler [n] borin
skin [n] klak : snake [n] sekani
skirt [n] ruven : sneeze [n] pichu
S'Kra Mur [n] Iskamur : sneeze [v] pichuwe
skull [n] iyufin : snow [n] hav
sky [n] humyon : so [adv] luen
slap [v] ikeks : so that [c] luen
sleep [n] sovesha : sober [adj] lososa
sleep [v] sove : soft [adj] luya
slight [adj] busaya : soil [n] lui
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
soldier [n] givek : spear [n] zaya
solve [v] chole : speech [n] ifa
some [adj] osh : speed [n] suin
someone [pn] ozevo : spell [n] pomana
something [pn] onosh : spider [n] iguji
sometimes [adv] ochuks : spirit [n] leshya
somewhere [adv] owarek : spit [v] lape
son [n] lot : split [v] furne
song [n] elaja : sporran [n] romas
soon [adv] dahi : spring season [n] shion
sorcery [n] donuid : spy [n] gokose
sorrow [n] shob : square [adj] masmana
sorrow [v] shobe : squirrel [n] olitai
soul [n] sosi : stable [n] stanya
sound [n] hist : stand [v] srilke
south [n] sav : star [n] suto
southeast [n] savechos : start [v] veke
southwest [n] savekar : statue [n] masyat
spare, extra [adj] noyasha : stay [v] rukhe
speak [v] ifave : steal [v] chore
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
stiff [adj] tikua : student [n] kolosin
still, yet [adv] oginik : study [v] kolose
sting [v] orkse : stupid [adj] kaska
stone [n] sishav : sudden [adj] asaja
stop [v] luje : suggest [v] muake
storm [n] ifiza : summer [n] chamaja
story [n] nison : sun [n] cham
storyteller [n] nisonin : sunrise [n] chamok
straight [adj] aradiza : suppose [v] chuke
strain [v] knore : supreme [adj] litina
strange [adj] kopula : sure [adj] tala
stranger [n] lalerin : surprise [n] izul
strap [n] tlifik : surprise [v] izule
street [n] borin : surrender [v] bogone
strength [n] vadra : swear [v] ipone
stretch [v] voike : sweat [n] shalis
strike [v] nonine : sweat [v] shalise
strong [adj] kama : sweater [n] yorn
stronghold [n] kam : sweet (taste) [adj] srosha
stubborn [adj] katala : sweetheart [n] obena
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
sweets [n] tums : tent [n] serha
swift [adj] kona : terrible [adj] syusa
swim [v] ivide : terrify [v] syuze
sword [n] puska : terror [n] syus
: than [c] mol
: thank [v] geste
T ============================== : thanks [n] gestena tail [n] slavi : that [c] se take [v] salke : that [dem] sinoi tale [n] paramis : the [art] (none) talk [v] posoe : thee [pn] epeto (obj) tall [adj] onoba : theft [n] koriba taste [v] srine : their, theirs [pn] vonerta (gen) teach [v] glaiye : them [pn] vonerto (obj) teacher [n] glaiyin : themselves [pn] tavonerto tear (rip) [v] sabuje : then [adv] savam teardrop [n] hanis : there [adv] naki tease [v] ochilse : they [pn] vonert (nom) tell [v] kestre : Thief [n] Choro temple [n] chayek : thigh [n] lom
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
thin [adj] siha : to [prep] doz
thing [n] inosh : today [n] foros
think [v] anhe : toe [n] gaham
this [dem] sinoi : together [adv] hauge
thou [pn] epet (nom) : tomorrow [n] doforos
though [c] kretes : tongue [n] iduja
thought [n] anhesha : too [adv] saul
threaten [v] manke : tool [n] prastlo
throat [n] plal : tooth [n] danja
through [prep] lez : toss [v] duishe
throw [v] bobe : total [adj] tlilaja
thumb [n] tapta : touch [v] iluhe
thus [adv] varnas : toward [prep] dohiz
thy, thine [pn] epeta (gen) : town [n] trofos
thyself [pn] tapeto : trade [v] smave
tie [v] apuhe : Trader [n] Smavandre
till [prep] varez : tradition [n] hiroks
time [n] achuks : train [v] tloge
tiny [adj] bashta : training [n] tlogesha
tire [v] chave : trap [n] siturek
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
travel [n] misol : us [pn] kerto (obj)
travel [v] misole :
tree [n] kiris :
true [adj] taka : V ==============================
trust [n] kush : valley [n] oren
trust [v] kushe : vault [n] ikuch
truth [n] takiben : very [adv] hon
try [v] chisre : victory [n] ahai
tunic [n] leine : view [v] koube
twig [n] yai : village [n] kachaz
: virtue [n] iresi
: visit [v] ofore
U ============================== : voice [n] ahen under [prep] lauz : understand [v] shale : unite [v] jekipe : W ============================== unless [prep] nubiz : wagon [n] shuhek until [prep] varez : wait [v] lusiye up [prep] shuz : walk [v] lite upon [prep] itoz : wall [n] vordon
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
wander [v] litge : weekly [adj] mraka
want [v] bame : weep [v] yile
war [n] fili : weigh [v] bukase
warm [v] one : weight [n] bukas
warn [v] aluje : well [adv] kosks
warning [n] aluj : west [n] kar
warrior [n] filin : what [rel] chin
Warrior Mage [n] Filinos : what? [int] chinush
wash [v] laike : when [rel] hin
watch [v] pane : when? [int] hinush
watch out [v] yoe : whenever [ind] hino
waterfall [n] atiris : where [rel] warek
wave (gesture) [v] zizuje : where? [int] warekush
wave (water) [n ] duvi : wherever [ind] wareko
we [pn] kert (nom) : whether [c] za
weak [adj] hesta : which, that [rel] tin
weapon [n] buaya : which? [int] tinush
weather [n] vasik : whichever [ind] tino
wedding [n] knoya : while [c] hauri
week [n] mrak : white [adj] sunowa
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
who [rel] kon : within [prep] haz
who? [int] konush : without [prep] oniz
whoever [ind] kono : wizard [n] mizak
whole [adj] loya : wolf [n] vyusher
whose [rel] kona : woman [n] vitsa
whose? [int] konusha : wood [n] kast
why [rel] shin : woodland [n] posun
why? [int] shinush : word [n] lav
wife [n] anishi : work [v] prale
wild [adj] brava : world [n] vison
wilderness [n] pretera : worry [v] yusine
will [aux] zine : worship [v] shade
wind [n] barban : would [aux] tluke
wing [n] dest : wound [n] doksha
winter season [n] nason : wound [v] doke
wisdom [n] sortena : write [v] yute
wise [adj] sorta : wrong [adj] saga
wise man [n] sortenin :
witch [n] chovini :
with [prep] srez :
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
M-21 N-22 O-23 P-24 QR-27 S-29 T-34 UVW-36 Y-39
Reading: >
Y ============================== :
year [n] noluen :
yellow [adj] hicha :
yes [adv] hai :
yesterday [n] zuforos :
yet [adv] iyek :
you [pn] epert (nom) :
you [pn] eperto (obj) :
young [adj] terna :
your, yours [pn] eperta (gen) :
yourselves [pn] tapelto :
Common: A-2 B-3 C-6 D-9 E-11 F-12 G-14 H-15 I-17 JK-18 L-19
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Reading: >
NUMBERS
Cardinal numbers (forms marked * are primarily Gnomish in use. The Gnomes often prefer to count by dozens.)
0 chev
1 set 12 saj*
2 ber 20 beregin 24 baj*
3 fed 30 fedegin 36 faj*
4 dek 40 dekegin 48 daj*
5 pyet 50 pyetegin 60 pyaj*
6 nem 60 nemegin 72 naj*
7 zel 70 zelegin 84 zaj*
8 ref 80 refegin 96 raj*
9 hep 90 hepegin 108 haj*
10 teg 100 tag 120 taj*
11 sheb* 1000 tagin 132 shaj*
12 vesh* 144 yaj*
Examples of combined forms:
ber tag "two hundred"
ber tag bat zel "two hundred and seven"
tagin zel tag dekegin bat ref
"one thousand seven hundred forty-eight"
Ordinal numbers (adjectives) are formed by adding -a:
set "one" + a = seta "first" ber "two" + a = bera "second" teg "ten" + a = tega "tenth", and so on.